Biological notes of Harpactor angulosus (Lepeletier and Serville, 1825) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.020

Keywords:

Assassin bug, Immature, Behavior, Distribution, Harpactorini

Abstract

Assassin bugs are one of the most diverse families of cimicomorphan Heteroptera and are known from all biogeographic regions. Except for the kissing bugs (Triatominae) that are hemathophagous, reduviids show a predatory behavior and are usually study as potential biocontrollers of crop pests. In this way, Harpactorines have been specially studied as they are mostly diurnal and live on the vegetation. In this contribution, the complete life cycle of Harpactor angulosus (Lepeletier & Serville, 1825) is described and illustrated. Specimens were collected in the field in El Manantial, San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina, and were reared in laboratory to obtain all immatures (eggs and nymphs) and to observe its feeding habits, molting, mating, and oviposition. Collection specimens as well as online resources such as iNaturalist records were also studied to know the current distribution of the species. This resulted in the expansion of H. angulosus distribution in Argentina to Tucumán and Buenos Aires provinces and to the recording of the species in Ecuador, Peru and Paraguay for the first time. Our findings reveal that H. angulosus would be studied as a potential biocontroller of Agraulis sp., an important pest of maracuyá crops in several South American countries.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alvarez, L.J.; Zamudio, F. & Melo, M.C. 2019. Eating with the enemy? Mimic complex between a stingless bee and assassin bugs. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 59(27):1-6, e20195927. https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2019.59.27.

Bérenger, J.-M. & Pluot-Sigwalt, D. 1997. Relations privilégiées de certains Heteroptera Reduviidae prédateurs avec lês végétaux. Premier cas connu d’un Harpactorinae phytophage. C.R. Académie des Sciences Paris, Sciences de la vie, 320(12): 1007-1012.

Berg, C. 1879. Hemiptera Argentina (continuación). Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina, 7(5): 225-236.

Coscarón, M.C. & Martin-Park, A. 2011. New data for Argentinian Assassin Bugs fauna (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 6(2): 758-763.

Costa, J.; Chiquetto-Machado, P.I. & Gil-Santana, H.R. 2022. Predation strategies of Harpactor angulosus (Lepeletier & Serville, 1825) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) on Cladomorphus phyllinus Gray, 1835 (Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae) in captivity. Revista Chilena de Entomología, 48(3): 531-543. https://doi.org/10.35249/rche.48.3.22.07.

Di Rienzo, J.A.; Casanoves, F.; Balzarini, M.G.; González, L.; Tablada, M. & Robledo C.W. 2020. InfoStat 2020. Centro de Transferencia InfoStat, FCA, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina. http://www.infostat.com.ar.

Dominguez-Gil, O.E. & McPheron, B.A. 1992. Arthropods associated with passion fruit in western Venezuela. Florida Entomologist, 75(4): 607-612. https://doi.org/10.2307/3496145.

Erichson, W.E. 1848. Insecten. In: Schomburgh, M.R. Reisen in British-Guiana in den Jahren 1840-1844… Leipzig. v. 3, p. 553-617.

Fancelli, M. & Martins Mesquita, A.L. 1998. Pragas do Maracujazeiro, In: Sobrinho, R.B.; Cardoso, J.E. & Freire, F.C.O. (Eds.). Pragas de fruteiras tropicais de importância agroindustrial. Brasília, EMBRAPA-SPI. p. 169-180.

Forero, D.; Choe, D.H. & Weirauch, C. 2011. Resin gathering in Neotropical resin bugs (Insecta: Hemiptera: Reduviidae): functional and comparative morphology. Journal of Morphology, 272(2): 204-229. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmor.10907.

Gil-Santana, H.R. & Forero, D. 2009. A new species of Notocyrtus, a new synonym of Coilopus, and new records and notes on other Harpactorini (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae) from South America. Zootaxa, 2148: 55-67. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2148.1.5.

Gil-Santana, H.R. & Keller, H.A. 2022. New records of associations between species of Reduviidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) and plants in Argentina. Revista Chilena de Entomología, 48(1): 55-63. https://doi.org/10.35249/rche.48.1.22.04.

Haviland, M.D. 1931. The Reduviidae of Kartabo. Bartica district. British Guiana. Zoologica, New York 7(5): 129-154. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.203764.

Hernández, M.L.M.; Castillo, F.; Ocampo, J. & Wyckhuys, K.A.G. 2011. Guía de identificación de plagas y enfermedades para el maracuyá, la gulupa, y la granadilla. Guía técnica de campo. Bogotá, Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano. 58p. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2175pft.

Huber, B.A. 2010. Mating positions and the evolution of asymmetric insect genitalia. Genetica, 138: 19-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10709-008-9339-6.

Lepeletier, A.L.M. & Serville, J.G.A. 1825. Histoire naturelle. Entomologie. In: Oliver, G.A. Encyclopédie Méthodique., Paris, Panckouk. v. 10, 832p.

Maldonado Capriles, J. 1990. Systematic catalogue of the Reduviidae of the world (Insecta: Heteroptera). Puerto Rico, University of Puerto Rico.

Manrique, G. & Lazzari, C.R. 1994. Sexual behaviour and stridulation furing mating in Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 89(4): 629-633. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761994000400021.

Martins de Oliveira, C. & Frizzas, M.G. 2014. Principais pragas do Maracujazeiro (Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa Degener) e seu manejo. Planaltina DF, EMBRAPA. (Documentos n. 323). http://bbelectronica.cpac.embrapa.br/versaomodelo/html/2014/doc/doc_323.shtml.

Melo, M.C.; Montemayor, S.I.; Minghetti, E.; Varela, P.S. & Dellapé, P.M. 2023. Cimicomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) species from Argentina and Uruguay. Available: https://biodar.unlp.edu.ar/cimicomorpha. Access: 10/11/2023.

Ocampo, P.J.; Coppens d’Eeckenbrugge, G.; Restrepo, M.; Jarvis, A.; Salazar, M. & Caetano, C. 2007. Diversity of Colombian Passifloraceae: biogeography and an updated list for conservation. Biota Colombiana, 8(1) 1-45. https://revistas.humboldt.org.co/index.php/biota/article/view/181.

Parker, A.H. 1965. The predatory behaviour of Pisilus tipuliformis Fabricius (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicatta, 8: 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1965.tb02336.x.

Parker, A.H. 1969. The predatory and reproductive behaviour of Rhinocoris bicolor and R. tropicus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 12(1): 107-117. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1969.tb02503.x.

Pennington, M.S. 1920. Lista de los Hemípteros Heterópteros de la República Argentina. Segunda parte. Familias Aradidae, Neididae, Lygaeidae, Pyrrhocoridae, Tingidae, Enicocephalidae, Phymatidae, Reduviidae, Nabidae, Cimicidae, Miridae (parte). Buenos Aires, Printed by the autor.

Pereira, A.I.A.; Zanuncio, J.C.; Gil-Santana, H.R.; Ramalho, F.S.; Leite, G.L.D. & Serrão, J.E. 2009. Harpactor angulosus (Reduviidae: Harpactorinae), a predator of Neotropical Saturniids, Hylesia spp. in Brazil. Entomological News, 120(2): 206-212. https://doi.org/10.3157/021.120.0213.

Pikart, T.G.; Souza, G.K.; Zanuncio, T.V.; Zanuncio, J.C. & Serrão, J.E. 2012. Eggshell Structure of the Predator Harpactor angulosus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 105(6): 896-901. https://doi.org/10.1603/AN12029.

Pikart, T.G.; Souza, V.G.K.; Ribeiro, R.C.; Zanuncio, J.C. & Serrão, J.E. 2014. Epidermis Associated with Wax Secretion in the Harpactor angulosus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 107(1): 227-233. https://doi.org/10.1603/AN13003.

Ruiz-Coronado, M.; Ruiz-Coronado, R. & Coronado-Blanco, J.M. 2020. Agraulis vanillae (Linné) (Lepidoptera: Nynphalidae), plaga del maracuyá amarillo (Passiflora edulis Sims f. flavicarpa Degener). Boletin de la Sociedad Mexicana de Entomologia, 6(3): 83-89.

Schuh, R.T. & Weirauch, C. 2020. True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera): Classification and Natural History. 2.ed. Manchester, UK., Siri Scientific Press.

Stål, C. 1859. Till Kannedomen om Reduvini. Ofversigt af Vetenkaps Akademiens Förhandlingar, 16: 175-204.

Stål, C. 1872. Enumeratio Reduviidorum America. Kongliga Svenska Vetenkaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar, 10(4): 66-128. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/45975#page/306/mode/1up.

Stoner, A.; Metcalfe, A.M. & Weeks, R.E. 1975. Plant feeding by Reduviidae, a predaceous family (Hemiptera). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 48(2): 1135-1188.

Vennison, S.J. & Ambrose, D.P. 1990. Diversity of eggs and ovipositional behaviour in Reduviids (Insecta, Heteroptera, Reduviidae) of South India. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 66(2): 319-331. https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.19900660207.

Weirauch, C.; Bérenger, J.M.; Berniker, L.; Forero, D.; Forthman, M.; Frankenberg, S.; Freedman, A.; Gordon, E.; Hoey-Chamberlain, R.; Hwang, W.S.; Marshall, S.A.; Michael, A.; Paiero, S.M.; Udah, O.; Watson, C.; Yeo, M.; Zhang, G. & Zhang, J. 2014. An illustrated identification key to Assassin Bug subfamilies and tribes (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Canadian Journal of Arthropod Identification, 26: 1-115. https://doi.org/10.3752/cjai.2014.26.

Wygodzinsky, P. 1946. Sobre um novo gênero de Harpactorinae do Brasil, com notas sobre os gêneros Harpactor Laporte e Erbessus Stal (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Revista de Entomologia, 17(3): 401-417.

Wygodzinsky, P. 1947. Contribuição ao conhecimento do gênero Heniartes Spinola, 1837. (Apiomerinae, Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Arquivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 41: 3-65.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-02

Issue

Section

Original Article

How to Cite

Maza, N., & Melo, M. C. (2024). Biological notes of Harpactor angulosus (Lepeletier and Serville, 1825) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Papéis Avulsos De Zoologia, 64, e202464020. https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.020

Funding data