Readings in dispute in contemporary times: post-criticism as anti-criticism and the function of criticism today

Authors

  • Fabiana de Lacerda Vilaço Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-1124.i34p54-80

Keywords:

Contemporary literary studies, Criticism, Post-criticism, Anti-criticism

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to discuss three texts representing influential positions in the current state of criticism in the field of literary studies: “Surface Reading” (2009), by Stephen Best and Sharon Marcus; “Context stinks!” (2011) by Rita Felski; and “Paranoid reading and reparative reading, or you’re so paranoid, you probably think this essay is about you” (2003), by Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick. The essays had repercussions by taking a contrary position in relation to depth models of literary analysis, to use Fredric Jameson's term (1991); in other words, these essays defend ways of reading the work that, each in its own way, refuse the exercise of literary interpretation that, according to them, seeks the meaning of the work in a deeper reading. Due to their positionings and the arguments they articulate, such texts will be considered here as representative of an anti-critical stance. The debate will start from a close reading of some of their arguments and will seek to map the theoretical position they propose.

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Author Biography

  • Fabiana de Lacerda Vilaço, Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas

    Graduada -- Bacharelado e Licenciatura -- em Letras Português/Inglês pela FFLCH-USP. Conclusão em 2006.

    Mestre pelo Programa de Estudos Linguísticos e Literários em Inglês da FFLCH-USP desde 2012.

    Doutoranda pelo Programa de Estudos Linguísticos e Literários em Inglês da FFLCH-USP com previsão de conclusão em janeiro de 2017.

References

BENJAMIN, Walter. Charles Baudelaire: um lírico no auge do capitalismo. Obras Escolhidas vol. III. São Paulo: Brasiliense, 2000.

BEST, Stephen; MARCUS, Sharon. “Surface Reading: An Introduction”. In: Representations; ; 108, Academic Research Library, p. 1-21, 2009.

EAGLETON, Terry. Depois da teoria. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2016.

FELSKI, Rita. “Context stinks!” In: New Literary History, v.e 42, n. 4, Autumn 2011, Johns Hopkins University Press, p. 573-591, 2011.

JAMESON, Fredric. Inconsciente político: a narrativa como ato socialmente simbólico. São Paulo, Ática, 1992.

JAMESON, Fredric. Postmodernism or The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism. Durham: Duke University Press, 1991.

JAMESON, Fredric. “A lógica cultural do capitalismo tardio”. In: ______. Pós-modernismo, a lógica cultural do capitalismo tardio. São Paulo: Ática, 1997, p. 27-79.

LATOUR, Bruno. Reagregando o Social. Uma Introdução à Teoria do Ator-Rede. Salvador: Edufba, 2012.

RICOEUR, Paul. O Conflito das Interpretações – Ensaios de Hermenêutica. Rio de Janeiro: Imago, 1978.

SEDGWICK, E. Kosofsky. “Paranoid reading and reparative reading, or you’re so paranoid, you probably think this essay is about you”. In: ______. Touching Feeling: Affect, Pedagogy, Performativity. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2003, p. 123-151.

SONTAG, Susan. Contra a interpretação e outros ensaios. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2020.

Published

2022-12-31

How to Cite

Vilaço, F. de L. (2022). Readings in dispute in contemporary times: post-criticism as anti-criticism and the function of criticism today. Revista Criação & Crítica, 34, 54-80. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-1124.i34p54-80