Do we really know who are left behind and who are at risk of being left behind?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152135Keywords:
English, PortuguêsAbstract
There is enough evidence to show the importance of the first 1000 days of life for child survival and development, and the next 8000 days for a child to reach adulthood. Yet discrimination, place of residence, socio-economic status, and inequalities within and between countries contribute to earlier mortality and significant morbidities for mothers and their children, particularly in settings with limited resources. Therefore, many children and adolescents and their families were left behind.
JHGD has been raising public health issues related to inequalities and right to health. In this issue, articles generate debate around human dignity and health disparities. Several articles discuss a verity of health issues particularly in Amazon and Northeast region. School health was also discussed in this issue. Three studies were conducted in schools in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Research indicate that many children and adolescents are left behind. We are missing many opportunities to bridge the gap of inequality. Actions need to be taken now to make sure no one is left behind.
Downloads
References
2. Elmusharaf K, Byrne E, O’Donovan D. Social and traditional practices and their implications for Family planning: a participatory ethnographic study in Renk, South Sudan. Reprod Health. 2017;14:10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-016-0273-2
3. Elmusharaf K, Byrne E, Manandhar M, Hemmings J, O’Donovan D. Participatory Ethnographic Evaluation and Research: Reflections on the Research Approach Used to Understand the Complexity of Maternal Health Issues in South Sudan. Qual Health Res. 2017;27(9):1345-58. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732316673975
4. Elmusharaf K, Byrne E, O’Donovan D. Strategies to increase demand for maternal health services in resource-limited settings: challenges to be addressed. BMC Public Health. 2015;15:870. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-2222-3
5. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). What Does It Mean To Leave No One Behind? A UNDP discussion paper and framework for implementation 2018. [cited 2018 Oct 28] Available from: http://www.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/Sustainable%20Development/2030%20Agenda/Discussion_ Paper_LNOB_EN_lres.pdf.
6. Smyth BP, Elmusharaf K, Cullen W. Opioid substitution treatment and heroin dependent adolescents: reductions in heroin use and treatment retention over twelve months. BMC Pediatrics. 2018;18(1):151. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-018-1137-4
7. O’Donnell P, O’Donovan D, Elmusharaf K. Measuring social exclusion in healthcare settings: a scoping review. Int J Equity Health. 2018;17(1):15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-018-0732-1
8. United Nation Every Woman Every Child. The Global Strategy for Women’s, Children’s and adolescente Health (2016-2030). [cited 2018 Oct 28] Available from: http://www.who.int/life-course/partners/global-strategy/ globalstrategyreport2016-2030-lowres.pdf.
9. World Health Organization (WHO). Mother and Newborn Information for Tracking Outcomes and Results (MONITOR) technical advisory group. [cited 2018 Oct 28] Available from: http://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/epidemiology/monitor/en/.
10. World Health Organization (WHO). Advisory Group for Adolescent Health Metrics. [cited 2018 Oct 28]. Available from: http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/advisory-group-adolescenth-health-metrics/en/.
11. World Health Organization (WHO). Child Health Accountability Tracking (CHAT) Technical Advisory Group. [cited 2018 Oct 28] Available from: http://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/child/TAG-child-health-accountability-tracking.pdf.
12. World Health Organization (WHO). Declaration of Astana on Primary Health Care. WHO/HIS/SDS/2018.61. [cited 2018 Oct 28] Available from: https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/primary-health/declaration/gcphc-declaration.pdf.
13. World Health Organization (WHO). WHO, UNICEF: A Vision For Primary Health Care In The 21st Century: Towards universal health coverage and the sustainable development goals (WHO/HIS/SDS/2018.X). [cited 2018 Oct 28] Available from: https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/primary-health/vision.pdf
14. França EB, Lansky S, Rego MAS, Malta DC, França JS, Teixeira R, et al. Leading causes of child mortality in Brazil, in 1990 and 2015: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease study. Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2017;20 (Suppl 1):46-60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5497201700050005
15. Messetti PAS , Dallari DA. Human dignity in the light of the Constitution, human rights and bioethics. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;3(28):283-9. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152176
16. Atrash HK. Health Disparities: Challenges, Opportunities, and What You Can Do About It. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):223-31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152156
17. Roiste Ả. Nurturing resilience: the ‘ordinary magic’ of everyday life. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):278-82. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152175
18. Fontes ACPL, Bezerra IMP, Abreu LC. Description of atypical pattern in twins with presumed congenital Zika and without microcephaly - Case Report. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):353-60. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152196
19. Pantoja APP SG, Nunes EFC, Pontes LS. Effect analysis of environmental factors on the children’s Amazon community neuropsychomotor development. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):232-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152158
20. Sousa LVA ME, Quaresma FRP, Abreu ACG, Paiva LS, Fonseca FLA, Adami F. Quality of Life and Metabolic Syndrome in Brazilian quilombola communities: A Cross-sectional Study. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):316-28. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152182
21. Oliveira GF RM, Castro GVS, Menezes ALR, Lima RA, Silva RPM, et al. Retrospective study of the epidemiological overview of the transmission of Chagas disease in the State of Acre, South-Western Amazonia, from 2009 to 2016. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):329-36. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152187
22. Carvalho AP, Franca C, Menezes VA. Physical violence and alcohol drinking consumption among teenagers. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):273-7. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152172
23. Santana FM MA, Monhol PP, Azzalis LA, Junqueira VBC, Feder D, et al. Evaluation of the performance of tuberculosis control actions and services of the Family Health Strategies. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):342-52. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152194
24. Silva EP MW, Bernarde PS,. Scorpion stings and spider bites in the Upper Juruá, Acre – Brazil. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):290-7. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152178
25. Silva GM LM, Araripe MC, Vasconcelos SP, Opitz SP, Laporta GZ. Evaluation of the Patient Safety Culture in the Western Amazon. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):307-315. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152192
26. Garner DM VF, Vanderlei LCM. Complex measurements of heart rate variability in obese youths: distinguishing autonomic dysfunction. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):298-306. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152180
27. Zangirolami-Raimundo J EJ, Leone C. Research methodology topics: Cross-sectional studies. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):356-60. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152198
28. Schmidt AL SM, Conde SR. Relationship between food consumption, nutritional status and school performance. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):240-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152159
29. Dias AF BC, Lemes VB, Gaya ACA, Gaya AR. Occurrence of metabolic risk in schoolchildren using a noninvasive indicator: waist and height ratio. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):252-7. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152160
30. Tibolla P, Rigo L. Impact of untreated dental caries on oral health of adolescents from cities in the countryside of Rio Grande do Sul. J Hum Growth Dev. 2018;28(3):258-72. DOI: http://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152171
31. Crocetta TB, Araújo LV, Guarnieri R, Massetti T, Ferreira FHIB, Abreu LC, et al. Virtual reality software package for implementing motor learning and rehabilitation experiments. Virtual Reality. 2018;22(3):199-209.
32. Massetti T, Fávero FM, Menezes LDC, Alvarez MPB, Crocetta TB, Guarnieri R, et al. Achievement of virtual and real objects using a short-term motor learning protocol in people with duchenne muscular dystrophy: a crossover randomized controlled trial. Games Health J. 2018;7(2):107-15. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1089/g4h.2016.0088
33. Bezerra IMP, Crocetta TB, Massetti T, Silva TD, Guarnieri R, Meira Jr CM, et al. Functional performance comparison between real and virtual tasks in older adults: A cross-sectional study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018;97(4):e9612. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000009612
34. Guarnieri R, Crocetta TB, Massetti T, Barbosa RTA, Antão JYFL, Antunes TPC, et al. Test–Retest Reliability and Clinical Feasibility of a Motion-Controlled Game to Enhance the Literacy and Numeracy Skills of Young Individuals with Intellectual Disability. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2018. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2017.0534
35. Lim S, Kwon O, Lee DH. Technology convergence in the Internet of Things (IoT) startup ecosystem: A network analysis. Telematics Inform. 2018;35(7):1887-99. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2018.06.002
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
CODE OF CONDUCT FOR JOURNAL PUBLISHERS
Publishers who are Committee on Publication Ethics members and who support COPE membership for journal editors should:
- Follow this code, and encourage the editors they work with to follow the COPE Code of Conduct for Journal Edi- tors (http://publicationethics.org/files/u2/New_Code.pdf)
- Ensure the editors and journals they work with are aware of what their membership of COPE provides and en- tails
- Provide reasonable practical support to editors so that they can follow the COPE Code of Conduct for Journal Editors (http://publicationethics.org/files/u2/New_Code.pdf_)
Publishers should:
- Define the relationship between publisher, editor and other parties in a contract
- Respect privacy (for example, for research participants, for authors, for peer reviewers)
- Protect intellectual property and copyright
- Foster editorial independence
Publishers should work with journal editors to:
- Set journal policies appropriately and aim to meet those policies, particularly with respect to:
– Editorial independence
– Research ethics, including confidentiality, consent, and the special requirements for human and animal research
– Authorship
– Transparency and integrity (for example, conflicts of interest, research funding, reporting standards
– Peer review and the role of the editorial team beyond that of the journal editor
– Appeals and complaints
- Communicate journal policies (for example, to authors, readers, peer reviewers)
- Review journal policies periodically, particularly with respect to new recommendations from the COPE
- Code of Conduct for Editors and the COPE Best Practice Guidelines
- Maintain the integrity of the academic record
- Assist the parties (for example, institutions, grant funders, governing bodies) responsible for the investigation of suspected research and publication misconduct and, where possible, facilitate in the resolution of these cases
- Publish corrections, clarifications, and retractions
- Publish content on a timely basis