Transtorno por Uso de Substâncias entre Pessoas em Luto: Uma Revisão Sistemática
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-4327e3308Palavras-chave:
drogas, luto, morte, sofrimentoResumo
O Transtorno por Uso de Substâncias (TUS) relaciona-se àvários fatores psicossociais; como o luto. Este trabalho teve por objetivo identificar uma associação do TUS entre pessoas em processo de luto, a partir de uma revisão sistemática. A pesquisa foi registrada na plataforma PROSPERO e foram utilizadas as seguintes bases de dados: MEDLINE, PSYCNET, LILACS, PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL e SciELO. Foi utilizando o software Rayyan e as etapas do protocolo PRISMA foram seguidas. Foram elegíveis 17 artigos, dos quais mais de 88% apresentaram uma associação entre o TUS e o processo de luto, e quase 60% associaram o luto e o consumo de drogas à depressão e ansiedade. A substância mais consumida foi o álcool. Estes achados podem contribuir para futuras pesquisas na área do luto e uso de substâncias, bem como subsidiar a formulação de ações preventivas ao uso de drogas.
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