Inexorable Nostalgia: a reading from foreigner in the film by Andrei Tarkóvsky
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-4765.rus.2023.209838Keywords:
Foreigner, Nostalgia, Andriêi TarkóvskiAbstract
This article seeks to highlight some dimensions that comprehends the condition of being a foreigner based on the protagonist of the film Nostalgia (1983), by the Russian filmmaker Andriêi Tarkóvski. The reflections start, at first, from the same circumstance that the director experienced, mainly during the production of the film, when he was absent from Russia and traveled to Italy. In this sense, the trip is the bridge that locates the character Andriêi Gortchakóv, whose initial objective of his displacement gradually changes in the face of the contact with the “new world”. This experience will unleash, among other emotions, a feeling of nostalgia, that punishes him and, in its turn, transforms his experience into deep melancholy and incommunicability. The reading key presented will cover, above all, studies on the foreigner proposed in the texts by Machado and Pageaux (1988) and Julia Kristeva (1994).
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BOYM, Svetlana. Mal-estar na nostalgia. História da Historiografia: International Journal of Theory and History of Historiography, Ouro Preto, v. 10, n. 23, jul. 2017, p. 153-165. ISSN 1983-9928. Disponível em: https://www.historiadahistoriografia.com.br/revista/article/view/1236/678. Acesso em: 24 abri. 2023. doi: https://doi.org/10.15848/hh.v0i23.1236.
KRISTEVA, Julia. Estrangeiros para nós mesmos. Tradução de Maria C. Carvalho Gomes. Rio de Jeneiro: Rocco, 1994.
MACHADO, Álvaro Manuel. PAGEAUX, Daniel-Henri. Da teoria comparada à teoria da literatura. Lisboa: Edições 70, 1988.
PETROVSKY, Helen. Beleza sem prata: as polaroides de Andrei Tarkóvsky. Tradução de Natalia Fomenkova e Neide Jallageas. (org.). BARROS, Erivoneide; JALLAGEAS, Neide. Panorama Tarkóvski. São Paulo: Kinoruss, 2022, p. 263-288.
STEINER, George. Extraterritorial: a literatura e a revolução da linguagem. Tradução de Júlio Castañon Guimarães. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 1990.
TARKÓVSKI, Andrei. Esculpir o tempo. Tradução de Jefferson Luiz Camargo. 2. ed. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 1998.
TARKÓVSKI. Diários: 1970-1986. Tradução de Alexey Lázarev. São Paulo: É Realizações, 2012.
NOSTALGIA (Nostalghia). Direção: Andrei Tarkóvski. Produção: Rai 2 TV — Sovin Film (Itália — URSS), realizada por Renzo Rossellini e Manolo Bolognini para Opera Film Produzione em 1983; diretor da produção: Francesco Casati. DVD, duração: 130 min.
TEMPO DE VIAGEM (Tempo di Viaggio). Direção: Andrei Tarkóvski e Tonino Guerra. Produção: Rai 2 TV (Itália); documentário para televisão sobre o trabalho em Nostalgia, transmitido pela Rai em 29 de maio de 1983. DVD, duração: 60 min.
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