Prevalência de dor lombar entre praticantes de crossfit: um estudo transversal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/Palavras-chave:
Dor Lombar, Epidemiologia, Exercício FísicoResumo
O crossfit compreende uma modalidade de
condicionamento físico caracterizada por uma variedade
de padrões de movimento, atividades e sistemas de
energia usados. Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar
a prevalência de dor lombar pontual de praticantes
brasileiros de crossfit nos últimos 12 meses e em algum
momento da vida. Trata-se de um estudo transversal
elaborado para atingir o maior número possível de
participantes e, para isso, foi criado um questionário
eletrônico utilizando uma plataforma online (Google
Forms). O convite para participar da pesquisa foi
distribuído a praticantes brasileiros por meio do Facebook
e do Instagram. Foram coletadas informações sobre a
dor lombar pontual, no último ano e em algum momento
da vida. Dos 309 participantes incluídos, 90,3% (n=279)
relataram já ter sentido dor lombar em algum momento
da vida, enquanto 75,1% (n=232) relataram pelo menos um
episódio de dor lombar nos últimos 12 meses e 15,5% (n=48)
relataram estar com dor lombar enquanto respondiam
ao questionário. A dor lombar foi uma queixa frequente
entre praticantes de crossfit e, apesar de frequente, a dor
lombar pontual tendeu a ter intensidade moderada e não
era forte o suficiente para limitar as atividades habituais
ou alterar a rotina diária dos participantes.
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