Nivel de interoperabilidad para el análisis estructural de puentes basado en la interpretación de datos IFC

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/gtp.v19i3.227401

Palabras clave:

BIM, Puentes, Infraestructuras, Intercambio de datos

Resumen

La importación de datos IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) de modelos estructurales de puentes a software de análisis estructural es una tarea habitual en el flujo de trabajo BIM (Building Information Modeling). Sin embargo, algunos programas informáticos siguen sin importar datos IFC en la versión de ampliación que incluye modelos de puentes, lo que puede provocar incoherencias en la semántica de los elementos y representaciones geométricas ineficaces. Para evitar la pérdida de información de un modelo de puente, se propone una herramienta para interpretar los datos IFC relativos a la semántica de los elementos del puente, la geometría y las propiedades de los materiales. Se ha desarrollado una nueva metodología para evaluar cuantitativamente un índice de interoperabilidad para el análisis estructural de puentes (ILBSA), considerando la relevancia de la información importada mediante la definición de valores numéricos de peso. Los resultados de los niveles de interoperabilidad mostraron que el software comercial de análisis estructural de puentes requiere avances significativos en la interpretación de los datos IFC.

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Biografía del autor/a

  • Me. Guilherme Palla Teixeira, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

    Doctorando en Ingeniería Civil por la Universidad Federal de Viçosa (2021 - 2025) en el área de Ingeniería de la Construcción. Es licenciado en Ingeniería Civil por la Universidad Federal de Viçosa (2015) y máster en Estructuras por la Universidad Federal de Viçosa (2018). Trabajó como profesor sustituto en la Universidad Federal de Viçosa (2015-2016). Actualmente trabaja como profesor en el CEFET/MG - Unidade Varginha-MG. Tiene experiencia en el área de estructuras y modelado de información en BIM, con énfasis en obras de infraestructura.

  • Dr. José Carlos Lopes Ribeiro, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

    Licenciado (2000) en Ingeniería Civil por la Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Máster (2004) y Doctorado (2009) en Ingeniería Estructural por la Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Actualmente es Profesor Asociado de la Universidade Federal de Viçosa y miembro del Programa de Posgrado en Ingeniería Civil (PPGEC). Tiene experiencia en Ingeniería Civil, actuando principalmente en los siguientes temas Resistencia de materiales en condiciones de incendio, Comportamiento de materiales en situación de incendio, Método de los elementos finitos, Mecánica de estructuras.

  • Dr. Kléos Magalhães Lenz César Jr, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

    Licenciado en Engenharia Civil por la Universidade Federal de Viçosa (1988), Máster en Ingeniería Civil por la Universidade Federal Fluminense (1995) y Doctor en Engenharia Civil por la Universidad de Leeds (2007). Tiene experiencia en Estructuras de Hormigón Armado e Informática, actuando en los siguientes temas BIM, IFC, Modelado paramétrico, Lenguajes de programación, Informática gráfica, Estructuras de hormigón armado y Sistemas de drenaje urbano.

  • Me. Lucas Andrade Nunes, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

    Es licenciado en Ingeniería Civil por el Centro Universitario FAMINAS (campus de Muriaé-MG) y máster en Ingeniería Civil por la Universidad Federal de Viçosa (UFV). Actualmente es estudiante de doctorado en el Programa de Postgrado de Ingeniería Civil de la UFV y profesor del curso de Ingeniería Civil del Centro Universitario FAMINAS.

  • Dr. José Maria Franco de Carvalho, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

    Ingeniero Civil por la Universidad Federal de Viçosa - UFV (2004), Máster en Ingeniería Civil por la Universidad Federal de Ouro Preto - UFOP (2007) y Doctor en Ingeniería Civil por la Universidad Federal de Ouro Preto con un periodo sandwich en el Instituto Federal de Investigación y Ensayo de Materiales de Berlín - BAM (2019). Actualmente es profesor adjunto de la UFV, investigador PQ-2 CNPq, coordinador del Programa de Postgrado en Ingeniería Civil de la UFV, uno de los líderes del Grupo de Investigación en Construcción Sostenible e Innovadora SICon - CNPq (UFV), investigador de los grupos de investigación del CNPq RECICLOS (UFOP) ATIVE (UFOP), DEC UFV Estruturas (UFV) y TechBIM (UFV). Tiene experiencia en Ingeniería Civil, con énfasis en Materiales de Construcción y Estructuras, trabajando principalmente en los siguientes temas: materiales sostenibles, hormigón ecoeficiente, reutilización de residuos industriales, tecnología del cemento y matrices cementosas, reparación y rehabilitación de OAE, gestión de OAE.

  • Dr. Diôgo Silva de Oliveira, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

    (Actualmente)Licenciado en Ingeniería Civil por la Universidad Federal de Viçosa (UFV). Máster en Ingeniería Estructural por la Escuela Superior de Ingeniería de São Carlos (EESC-USP).Doctor en Ingeniería Estructural por la Escuela Superior de Ingeniería de São Carlos (EESC-USP).Tiene experiencia en el diseño de estructuras de hormigón armado, hormigón pretensado, puentes y viaductos. Ha investigado y realizado trabajos relacionados con el refuerzo de estructuras con Polímeros Reforzados con Fibra de Carbono; elementos estructurales de cimentaciones de hormigón armado; el Modelo de Varilla y Tirante; la evaluación de estructuras existentes: diagnóstico y pronóstico de patógenos, ensayos no destructivos, diseño de refuerzos estructurales y evaluación de la capacidad portante residual, principalmente en estructuras de puentes.

  • Dr. Gustavo Henrique Nalon, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

    PhD, Civil Engineering, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 2024.MSc., Civil Engineering, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 2020.B.S., Civil Engineering, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 2017.Sandwich B.S., Civil Engineering, University of Evansville, USA, 2015.Research interests: concrete structures, structural masonry, structural fire behavior, Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), sustainable construction, nanomodified construction materials, Information and Communications Technology (ICT) applied to engineering education.

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Publicado

2024-12-31

Número

Vol. 19 Núm. 3 (2024): fluxo contínuo

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Derechos de autor 2024 Me. Guilherme Palla Teixeira, Dr. José Carlos Lopes Ribeiro, Dr. Kléos Magalhães Lenz César Jr, Me. Lucas Andrade Nunes, Dr. José Maria Franco de Carvalho, Dr. Diôgo Silva de Oliveira, Dr. Gustavo Henrique Nalon

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TEIXEIRA, Guilherme Palla; RIBEIRO, José Carlos Lopes; CÉSAR JR, Kléos Magalhães Lenz; NUNES, Lucas Andrade; CARVALHO, José Maria Franco; OLIVEIRA, Diôgo Silva; NALON, Gustavo Henrique. Nivel de interoperabilidad para el análisis estructural de puentes basado en la interpretación de datos IFC. Gestão & Tecnologia de Projetos (Gestión y tecnología de proyectos), São Carlos, v. 19, n. 3, p. 49–67, 2024. DOI: 10.11606/gtp.v19i3.227401. Disponível em: https://periodicos.usp.br/gestaodeprojetos/article/view/227401.. Acesso em: 9 mar. 2025.