A homoparentalidade como questão da saúde coletiva: uma revisão de escopo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2023057005447Palavras-chave:
Homossexualidade, Família, Minorias Sexuais e de Gênero, Saúde, RevisãoResumo
OBJETIVO: Mapear a produção científica global sobre homoparentalidade no campo da saúde coletiva ou saúde pública. MÉTODOS: Em termos de procedimentos metodológicos, foi realizada uma revisão de escopo, tendo como norte a seguinte pergunta: quais são os aspectos abordados na produção científica global a respeito de famílias homoparentais no campo da saúde coletiva ou pública? As buscas foram realizadas em sete fontes de literatura científica, sendo incluídos 58 estudos, envolvendo artigos científicos e dissertações. O tratamento analítico dado aos estudos, em sua maioria qualitativos, seguiu a técnica de análise de conteúdo na modalidade temática. RESULTADOS: Os resultados indicam que percepções de homossexuais e de profissionais sobre cuidados prestados e serviços de saúde em geral foi a temática abordada por maior número de estudos (n = 31), seguida de contexto heteronormativo dos serviços de saúde (n = 26); revelação da orientação sexual (n = 20); fertilização (n = 14); informações e ações educativas (n = 5). CONCLUSÃO: Embora a questão da homoparentalidade venha sendo discutida em alguns setores da saúde, há ciência de que é preciso contar com uma base consolidada por meio de inúmeros estudos ao se problematizar essa temática. Conclui-se que, dentre outros aspectos, que o escopo desta revisão não é problematizado de forma suficiente no âmbito da formação e atuação de profissionais de saúde.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Romeu Gomes, Tereza Setsuko Toma, Jessica De Lucca Da Silva, Fernando Meirinho Domene, Adriano da Silva
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