Modelos de evaluación de destinos turísticos
diseño y aplicabilidad
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-4867.v30i1p1-23Palabras clave:
Modelos, Evaluación, Destino turístico, Desarrollo, Fenómeno turísticoResumen
La presente investigación propone una lectura contextualizada de los modelos de evaluación de destinos turísticos y su itinerario evolutivo. De esta forma, se realiza un análisis crítico en relación a la aplicabilidad, así como a los principales aspectos observados en cuanto a los modelos seleccionados para el presente estudio: Leiper; Butler; Mathieson e Wall; Gunn, Mill e Morrison; Boullón; Beni; y Alvares. Como metodología de investigación, se utilizó la técnica de análisis de contenido de Bardin. A partir de la presente investigación, se observó que las teorías de evaluación de destinos turísticos proponen un análisis mucho más inductivo que asertivo del recorrido de desarrollo turístico. Finalmente, se concluyó que nuevas investigaciones son necesarias para perfeccionar modelos existentes, así como para el establecimiento de nuevos modelos capaces de evaluar el proceso de evolución del turismo, a partir de la diversidad y particularidad inherente a cada destino turístico.
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