Movilidades turísticas
lugares turísticos, lugares en movimiento
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-4867.v31i2p271-295Palabras clave:
Paradigma de las Nuevas Movilidades, sociología del turismo, teorías del turismo, destinos turísticosResumen
El objetivo principal de este ensayo es el de presentar y discutir elementos esenciales para el estudio del turismo y de las movilidades, a través del Paradigma de las Nuevas Movilidades. El argumento central del trabajo – que está basado en la traducción y extensión de un capítulo introductório del libro Tourism Mobilities: places do play, places in play (Sheller & Urry, 2004) – es que el turismo se desarrolla a partir de la creación (o invención) de lugares turísticos (places to play). Al mismo tiempo y de manera metafórica, los lugares también se mueven (places in play), indicando movilidad de estilos de vida, visiones del mundo y narrativas que moldan este fenómeno conectado globalmente. Asimismo, el trabajo dialoga con las reflexiones de John Urry acerca de futuros, respecto a la gran dependencia de los recursos derivados del petróleo en las sociedades capitalistas. Aunque no sea este el enfoque del texto, concluimos con reflexiones sobre el futuro del turismo en un contexto pós-pandémico, en el cual las movilidades turísticas estarán potencialmente influenciadas por la introducción de nuevos protocolos sanitarios y por una posible emergencia de nuevos estilos y demandas de viajes.
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